Friday, July 25, 2014

Texas Medicaid Expansion- An Issue of Democrats vs Republicans, not healthcare

Rick Perry is doing a huge disservice to Texans by refusing to accept Medicaid expansion offered by the Affordable Care Act. Texas should have implemented Medicaid expansion at the very beginning considering that we have one of the largest overall populations and we have the largest uninsured population of any state.  The economic and social benefits we would see with Medicaid expansion are incredible considering the need and current situation in Texas.

Let’s take a high-level overview of the current healthcare costs in Texas…

We may not be implementing Medicaid expansion but that doesn’t mean our money isn’t being used to fund it. Taxes paid to the federal government, including income, corporate, and estate taxes, will ultimately be used to fund other states implementing Medicaid expansion. In fact, Texas will end up losing $9.2 billions by not expanding Medicaid. Conclusion: we are paying for other states to implement Medicaid expansion.

Being uninsured doesn’t mean people don’t need healthcare. So, what do these people do when they do need healthcare services? Often times they utilize emergency services and are treated in hospitals. Sometimes these are the only options they have because it is against federal law for hospitals who receive Medicare payments to refuse treatment to any person. Uncompensated care is care provided to uninsured and underinsured patients at no cost. In 2010, uncompensated care provided by Texas hospitals was more than $5 billion. So, who covered these costs? Local taxpayers do.  Conclusion: Texans are already paying for uncompensated care provided to uninsured people.

In 2012, 24% of Texas population were uninsured, a total of 6,252,600 individuals. Medicaid expansion would allow more than 1 million Texans to receive coverage.

By accepting Medicaid expansion, the federal government will pay for 100% of program costs for the next three years. After the first three years, the state would then contribute 10% with the federal government contributing the rest. It has been estimated that Texas would have to spend $15 billion over the next decade to roll out the program, but we would be drawing down $100 billion in federal funds. The state would see approximately 9 to 1 return on investment.

So…
  • We have the opportunity to provide health insurance to over 1 million Texans who are currently costing taxpayers through uncompensated hospital care and other emergency service costs. 
  • We have the opportunity to save millions of dollars with a 9 to 1 return on investment.
If a program has the potential to improve the health of Texans as well as provide economic benefit to the state and local governments (as well as hospitals)… what would be the opposition? The opposition can only be explained by politics and downright stubbornness. Medicaid expansion is a result of the Democratic presidency of President Obama. It is more important to Rick Perry to oppose an Obama-created opportunity than to improve the health of Texans.


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